Conditions

Peripheral Artery Disease

Peripheral artery disease can lead to serious complications, but early care can restore healthy blood flow and protect your quality of life.

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Don’t let PAD slow you down

What Causes Peripheral Artery Disease?

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) develops when the arteries that supply blood to your limbs become narrowed due to plaque buildup.

This fatty, sticky substance clings to artery walls, reducing blood flow and oxygen delivery to muscles and tissues. The result? Cramping, pain during walking (claudication), leg fatigue, and even changes in skin appearance. Over time, inadequate blood flow can lead to non-healing wounds, cold extremities, or in severe cases, tissue death that may require surgical intervention.

The underlying causes of PAD often involve lifestyle and genetic factors. Smoking, diabetes, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, and obesity are key contributors, as they accelerate plaque formation and vascular inflammation. Aging also increases risk, particularly after age 60. A sedentary lifestyle, poor diet, and a family history of vascular disease can all exacerbate the condition.

Strong arteries mean a stronger you

How We Treat Peripheral Artery Disease

At Commonwealth Vein Center, treating peripheral artery disease begins with a thorough evaluation.

Our vascular specialists assess symptoms, measure ankle-brachial index (ABI) scores, and use imaging tools like ultrasound, angiography, or CT scans to understand the extent of arterial narrowing. Once we have a full picture of your circulation, we tailor a treatment plan that addresses the root cause of your PAD and helps restore mobility and comfort.

For many patients, conservative measures such as smoking cessation, dietary improvements, and a supervised walking program form the foundation of care. We may also prescribe medications to reduce cholesterol, control blood pressure, improve blood flow, or prevent blood clots. In more severe cases, minimally invasive procedures like angioplasty or stenting can offer immediate symptom relief. For complex blockages, bypass surgery may be necessary.

Where circulation improves, life follows

Experience the Difference

Peripheral artery disease isn’t just a leg problem—it’s a life problem.

Discomfort, fatigue, and the fear of serious complications can limit your activity and chip away at your confidence. At Commonwealth Vein Center, we believe in empowering our patients to take control of their vascular health. Caring for your arteries means caring for your future, and it all starts with listening to the signs your body is giving you.

Our personalized, patient-first approach combines leading-edge diagnostics with genuine compassion. We know PAD can be overwhelming, but you’re not alone in this. When you choose Commonwealth Vein Center, you’re not just getting expert care; you’re getting a partner in your wellness journey. Our experienced team will guide you every step of the way—from prevention and education to treatment and recovery.

Before & after

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the early warning signs of peripheral artery disease?

PAD often begins with leg pain, cramping, or fatigue during walking or exercise that eases with rest. You may also notice numbness, cold feet, or changes in skin color or nail growth.

Is PAD dangerous if left untreated?

Yes. Without treatment, PAD can lead to serious complications including non-healing wounds, infections, limb loss, heart attack, or stroke. Early intervention is key to preventing progression.

Can PAD be reversed or cured?

While PAD can’t be fully cured, its symptoms and progression can be managed very effectively with lifestyle changes, medications, and procedures that restore blood flow.